The American Legion’s National Oratorical Contest challenges high school students to explore and understand the U.S. Constitution while developing confidence, leadership, and communication skills. Since 1938, the program has prepared young people for citizenship through critical thinking and public speaking, while producing notable alumni such as former Vice President Mike Pence, commentator Lou Dobbs, and presidential candidate Alan Keyes.
More than a scholarship competition, the contest is an inspiring experience that restores faith in the future of our democracy. Contestants gain a deeper appreciation for the Constitution and the responsibilities of American citizenship, while building integrity, advocacy skills, and respect for civic engagement. For many participants, it's not just about winning; it's about discovering their voice, strengthening their character, and carrying forward the legacy of American democracy.
William A. Kitchen, a past department commander of Missouri, is credited with founding
The American Legion’s National High School Oratorical Contest. He experimented with the
contest in a few high schools in and around Kansas City, Mo., during the 1934-1935 school year.
He went on to become the first Department of Missouri Oratorical chairman and conducted a
statewide Oratorical program in 1935 and 1936.
Kitchen encouraged The American Legion to adopt the Missouri Oratorical Contest plan as a
national program. The first national contests were held in 1938, with 11 departments and 4,000
participants competing. At the national finals in Norman, Okla., John Janson of Phoenix won
first place. The national finals returned to Missouri for its 50th anniversary in 1987, hosted by Lee
Summit Senior High School in Lee Summit.
In 1997, the week-long regional, sectional and national finals format was changed to a weekend
competition of quarterfinal, semifinal and national final contests in The American Legion’s
headquarters city of Indianapolis. In 2007, the contest’s official name became the American
Legion High School Oratorical Scholarship Program – A Constitutional Speech Contest.
Since its beginning, the contest has awarded more than $3 million in scholarships to participants
at the national level of competition. It currently awards $203,500 annually to department winners
competing at the national level. Thousands more are awarded in scholarships to winners at the
department, district/county, and post levels.
Amendment IV
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
Article III Section 3.
Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court.
The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.
Article IV Section 4.
The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.
Article VI Clause 3.
The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.
Each District winner participating in the Area Contest receives a $500 cash scholarship and a bronze medal.
Awards for Area winners participating in the Department finals are:
1st Place - $2000 cash scholarship, a gold medal and a trophy
2nd Place - $1500 cash scholarship and a silver medal
3rd Place - $1000 cash scholarship and a bronze medal
The State Winner qualifies for the first round of the National Contest held at the Hillsdale College in Michigan.
Each State Winner who competes in the 1st Round of the National Contest will receive a $2,000 Scholarship.
Participants in the 2nd Round who do not advance to the Finals will receive an additional $2,000 Scholarship.
National scholarship awards are presented to the three finalists in the Final Round of the National contest as follows:
1st Place - $25,000.00
2nd Place - $22,500.00
3rd Place - $20.000.00
The oration must be on some aspect of the Constitution, with emphasis on a citizen’s duties and obligations to our government. The same subject and oration used in the department contest must be used in the national contest.
Contestants may have a copy of their prepared oration while waiting in the first holding room. They may consult the copy until they exit to begin the contest. The copy will then be surrendered to the contest official monitoring the first holding room.
Quotations must always be indicated as such. Where quotations are more than 10 words in length, the author’s name must be given in the manuscript and cited orally.
It is acceptable to utilize or incorporate short phrases in a foreign language to develop the argument, establish a point, etc. It should be understood that the vast majority of the prepared oration and/or assigned topic must still be delivered in English. Singing is not permitted and will result in immediate disqualification. The contestant may, however, quote a verse(s) of a song(s) provided proper attribution is made.
The assigned topic discourse must not be less than three minutes or more than five minutes for
delivery. The purpose of the assigned topic discourse is to test the speaker’s knowledge of the
subject, the extent of his or her research, and the ability to discuss the topic as related to the basic
principles of government under the U.S. Constitution.
The assigned topic shall be drawn by the contest official in full view of the audience immediately
before delivery of the last speaker’s prepared oration and will be made known to the audience and
each contestant approximately five minutes prior to the time of delivery. Generally, the
assigned topic is a constitutional amendment; it could be the entire amendment or specific
articles. Each year, the list of assigned topics is made available prior to the contest and posted
online at legion.org/oratorical/topics.
Contestants may have in their possession their assigned topic notes in the first holding room,
electronic or hard copy. They may consult these notes until they exit the first holding room to
begin the contest. At that time any notes will be surrendered to the official monitoring the first
holding room.
Quotations must be indicated as such. Where quotations are more than 10 words in length, the
author’s name must be given in the manuscript and cited orally.
Eligible participants must be citizens of or lawful permanent residents of the United States. All contestants must be bona fide students herein described as any student under the age of 20 years on the date of the national contest who is presently enrolled in a high school or junior high school (public, parochial, military, private or home school). The curriculum of the school must be considered to be of high school level, commencing with grade 9 and terminating with grade 12. Students must be enrolled in high school or junior high school during the time of participation at any level of The American Legion National High School Oratorical Contest. Contestants must either be legally domiciled within or attend an educational institution within the department that they enter competition. Contestants can enter competition through only one department.
High school students that graduate early during the school year are eligible to compete if they are not enrolled in a college, university, trade school or other institution of higher learning at the time of the department finals contest.
The three finalists of the national contest are ineligible for further participation at any level.
The official in charge of the contest conducts a drawing to determine the order by which contestants will appear. The contest chairman introduces each contestant, then announces the title of the contestant’s prepared oration. The audience must refrain from applause until the judges make a decision.
A raised platform is not mandatory; however, it is strongly recommended. The use of notes, amplification, lectern or speaker’s stand or any manner of prompting is not permitted. Props are not permitted.
Contestants and audience members may not use any form of electronic/digital data gathering, receiving and/or transmitting equipment.
The contest chairman names an official timer who keeps an accurate time record of each contestant. The timer is located on the main floor in full view of the contestants and will begin timing each contestant at the start of the prepared oration. The timer should have a stopwatch and time cards displaying the numbers 8, 9 and 10 for the prepared oration. When eight minutes have gone by, the time warning card with the number 8 is placed in full view of the speaker, followed by 9 and 10 accordingly. The same procedure is used during the assigned topic discourse with cards bearing 3, 4 and 5. The contest chairman will announce the time each contestant uses for the prepared oration and the assigned topic immediately after each contestant speaks in front of the judges.
Until their turn to speak, contestants must remain in a private room where other speakers’ discourses cannot be heard. The contest chairman will appoint an individual to supervise each contestant. As the contestants conclude their prepared orations, they must return to a soundproof waiting room. Speakers who conclude their assigned topic discourse may not associate with contestants who have not finished speaking.
Approximately five minutes before the start of the assigned topic discourse, the first contestant will be informed of the assigned topic drawn. He or she retires to privacy under the direction of an individual appointed by the contest chairman; it’s this individual’s duty to see that the contestant doesn’t consult any text matter or notes with any connection to the subject. Contestants may only reference the actual words of the topic provided on the card drawn.
Each succeeding contestant will be called upon in the order that he or she previously appeared. He or she will also, in turn, be informed of the topic of the assigned topic discourse and shall then be escorted to the same privacy provided for the first contestant.
Contestants must give their prepared oration and the assigned topic discourse to receive the scholarship monies to which they are entitled.
Uniforms are not permitted. Appropriate business attire is required for all contestants. Contestants may not wear awards and medals from previous competitions.
The American Legion pays travel and lodging expenses for department winners and their chaperones. A chaperone over 21 years of age must accompany each contestant.
The American Legion does not assume liability for personal injury, property damage or loss sustained by any contestant or chaperone en route to or from the contest; however, The American Legion does carry a nominal group accident insurance policy on contestants accepted into the national competition. The American Legion selects an air carrier for contestants' travel.
Hillsdale College, Hillsdale MI
53 contestants from around the United States will gather to compete for the top 3 spots at the National Contest. Quarter-final and Semi-fina...
Hillsdale College, Hillsdale MI
Department Chairman- Kyle Uzzell
270-505-9296/ kylegionoratorical@proton.me
Area A- Lois Wells
(270) 293-2385/ loiswells6768@gmail.com
Area B- Dave King
(859) 595-6595/ dlking@bellsouth.net
Area C- Robert Perry
606 275-5654/ perryrobert701@gmail.com
District 1- Lois Wells
(270) 293-2385/ loiswells6768@gmail.com
District 1 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Crittenden, Fulton, Graves, Hickman, Livingston, Lyon, Marshall, McCracken, and Trigg
District 2- Fred Simbro
(270) 543-3323/ fsimbro@gmail.com
District 2 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Christian, Davies, Hancock, Henderson, Hopkins, McLean, Ohio, Union and Webster
District 3- Ross Boger
(270)-836-9154/ rossboger@gmail.com
District 3 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Allen, Barren, Butler, Cumberland, Edmonson, Logan, Metcalf, Monroe, Muhlenberg, Simpson, Todd and Warren
District 4- Kyle Uzzell
(270)-505-9296/ kylegionoratorical@proton.me
District 4 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Breckenridge, Bullitt, Grayson, Green, Hardin, Hart, Larue, Marion, Meade, Nelson, Taylor and Washington
District 5- Steve Martin
(502) 432-3787/ smartin774@aol.com
District 5 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Jefferson, Oldham and Trimble
District 6- Mike Means
(859) 802-4688/ kysirboss@aol.com
District 6 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Boone, Campbell, Carroll, Gallatin, Grant, Kenton and Pendleton
District 7- Dave King
(859) 595-6595/ dlking@bellsouth.net
District 7 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Bourbon, Clark, Estill, Fayette, Franklin, Henry, Lee, Owen, Owsley, Powell, Scott and Woodford
District 8- District 8 currently has a joint contest with district 7.
District 8 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Adair, Anderson, Boyle, Casey, Garrard, Jackson, Jessamine, Lincoln, Madison, Mercer, Shelby and Spencer
District 9- Robert Perry
606 275-5654/ perryrobert701@gmail.com
District 9 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Bath, Boyd, Bracken, Carter, Elliott, Fleming, Greenup, Harrison, Lawrence, Lewis, Mason, Menifee, Montgomery, Morgan, Nicholas, Robertson, Rowan and Wolfe
District 10- Robert Perry
606 275-5654/ perryrobert701@gmail.com
District 10 consists of the following Kentucky Counties - Breathitt, Floyd, Johnson, Knott, Leslie, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, Perry and Pike
District 11- Robert Perry
606 275-5654/ perryrobert701@gmail.com
District 11 consists of the following Kentucky counties - Bell, Clay, Clinton, Harlan, Know, Laurel, McCreary, Pulaski, Rockcastle, Russell, Wayne and Whitley
Area A consists of the following districts:
1,2,3
Area B consists of the following districts:
4,5,6,7,8
Area C consists of the following districts:
9.10.11
We use cookies to analyze website traffic and optimize your website experience. By accepting our use of cookies, your data will be aggregated with all other user data.